Cosmetic Bonding

General Dentistry Services:

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1. Dental Checkups and Oral Exams:

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Routine dental examinations are the foundation of preventive dentistry.

They help detect early signs of cavities, gum disease, oral cancer, and other dental issues.

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How It Works:

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1. Visual Examination: Dentist checks teeth, gums, tongue, and mouth.

2. X-Rays: Take radiographs to detect hidden decay or bone issues.

3. Assessment: Evaluate bite, oral hygiene, and risk factors.

4. Advice and Planning: Recommendations for treatment, cleaning, or preventive measures.

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Emergency Dental Care Services:

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1. Toothache and Severe Pain Management:

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Sudden and severe tooth pain is one of the most frequent dental emergencies.

It may be caused by cavities, tooth decay, gum infection, cracked teeth, or exposed tooth roots.

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How It Is Treated:

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• Diagnosis: The dentist examines the tooth using X-rays and clinical evaluation.

• Immediate Relief: Painkillers and numbing agents are given to ease discomfort.

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Treatment Options:

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• Filling or crown for cavities.

• Root canal therapy if the pulp is infected.

• Extraction if the tooth cannot be saved.

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Why It’s Important:

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• Ignoring severe pain may allow infection to spread into gums, jawbone, or bloodstream (causing abscess or sepsis).

• Timely treatment prevents complications and restores comfort.

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2. Broken, Chipped, or Fractured Teeth:

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• Accidents, falls, sports injuries, or chewing hard objects can lead to chipped or fractured teeth.

• Damage can be cosmetic or structural, sometimes exposing the nerve inside.

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How It Is Treated:

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• Small Chips: Smoothed and restored with dental bonding or composite filling.

• Moderate Fractures: Covered with a crown or veneer for strength and appearance.

• Severe Breaks: May require a root canal before placing a crown, or extraction if unsalvageable.

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Why It’s Important:

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• Broken teeth can cause pain, sensitivity, and infection if untreated.

• Emergency care restores appearance, function, and prevents further damage.

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3. Knocked-Out (Avulsed) Tooth:

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• A knocked-out tooth (commonly due to accidents or sports injuries) is a true dental emergency.

• The chances of saving the tooth are highest if treated within 30–60 minutes.

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How It Is Treated:

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• Reimplantation: If the tooth is preserved in milk or saline and brought quickly, dentists may reinsert it into the socket.

• Splinting: The tooth is stabilized with a splint to nearby teeth for healing.

• Replacement: If saving is not possible, options include dental implants, bridges, or dentures.

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Why It’s Important:

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• Immediate attention can often save the natural tooth.

• Delays may result in permanent tooth loss, affecting chewing ability and smile aesthetics.

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4. Dental Abscess and Infections:

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• An abscess is a pocket of pus caused by bacterial infection, usually at the root of a tooth or gum line.

• It causes throbbing pain, swelling, fever, and can spread to other parts of the body.

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How It Is Treated:

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• Drainage: The dentist drains the pus to relieve pressure.

• Antibiotics: Prescribed to control infection spread.

• Definitive Treatment:

• Root canal therapy if the tooth is salvageable.

• Extraction if the tooth is severely damaged.

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Why It’s Important:

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• Untreated abscesses can lead to severe infections in the jawbone or bloodstream.

• Quick intervention prevents life-threatening complications.

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5. Lost or Damaged Dental Restorations:

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• Crowns, bridges, and fillings may become loose or fall out unexpectedly due to wear, decay under the restoration, or trauma.

• This can leave the tooth exposed, sensitive, and vulnerable to further damage.

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How It Is Treated:

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• Temporary Fix: Dentists may apply temporary cement or filling to protect the tooth.

• Permanent Solution: Re-cementing the original crown or bridge if intact.

• Creating a new restoration if the old one is damaged.

• Placing a protective crown over a tooth with a lost filling.

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Why It’s Important:

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• Restorations protect natural teeth from breaking and infection.

• Immediate care prevents sensitivity, discomfort, and decay progression.

• Routine preventive care for children and adults.

• Early detection of oral diseases.

• Maintaining long-term dental health.

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Advantages:

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• Prevents severe dental problems.

• Saves time and cost by catching issues early.

• Promotes overall oral and systemic health.

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2. Teeth Cleaning (Prophylaxis):

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Professional teeth cleaning removes plaque, tartar, and stains that cannot be removed by regular brushing or flossing.

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How It Works:

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1. Scaling: Remove plaque and tartar from tooth surfaces using ultrasonic or manual tools.

2. Polishing: Smooth teeth surfaces to prevent future plaque accumulation.

3. Fluoride Application: Strengthens enamel and protects against cavities (optional).

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Best For:

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• Preventing cavities, gum disease, and bad breath.

• Maintaining oral hygiene in adults and children.

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Advantages:

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• Reduces risk of gum disease and tooth decay.

• Improves breath and teeth appearance.

• Maintains healthy gums and teeth longevity.

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3. Fillings (Restorative Dentistry):

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• Fillings restore teeth damaged by decay, cracks, or minor trauma.

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How It Works:

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1. Diagnosis: Identify cavities or damaged areas.

2. Decay Removal: Remove decayed tooth material using dental drills.

3. Filling Placement: Fill the cavity with composite resin, amalgam, or other materials.

4. Shaping and Polishing: Ensure proper bite and smooth surface.

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Best For:

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• Treating cavities or small fractures.

• Preserving natural tooth structure.

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Advantages:

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• Restores tooth function and strength.

• Prevents further decay and damage.

• Maintains natural tooth aesthetics.

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4. Tooth Extractions:

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Tooth extraction is the removal of a damaged, decayed, or impacted tooth. It is often a last resort when the tooth cannot be saved.

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How It Works:

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1. Assessment: X-rays and examination to determine extraction complexity.

2. Anesthesia: Local anesthesia or sedation applied for patient comfort.

1. Extraction: Tooth is loosened and removed using specialized instruments.